Enantioselective hydrogenation of methyl pyruvate over polymer-stabilized and supported iridium clusters

被引:33
作者
Zuo, XB
Liu, HF [1 ]
Yue, C
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Polymer Chem Lab, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, China PetroChem Corp, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
关键词
iridium; methyl pyruvate; cinchonidine; enantioselective hydrogenation; rate-promoting effect;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1169(99)00129-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The enantioselective hydrogenation of methyl pyruvate was studied over finely dispersed polyvinylpyrrolidone-stabilized iridium (PVP-Ir) and the corresponding alumina-supported iridium cluster (Al2O3-Ir) modified with cinchonidine. It was found that the modifier, apart from inducing enantioselectivity, has a considerable rate-promoting effect on this reaction with the average rate increased by a actor of 2-3.5 over both the two kinds of catalysts. Favorable reaction parameters were 283 K, 4.0 MPa and alcohols or acetic acid as solvents. Similar to what had been reported in Pt/cinchona system, the highest value of the enantiomeric excess (34.1%) was obtained in acetic acid, accompanied by a marked enhancement of the reaction rate. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 72
页数:10
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