A thermoelectric-based energy harvesting module with extended operational temperature range for powering autonomous wireless sensor nodes in aircraft

被引:37
作者
Elefsiniotis, A. [1 ]
Kokorakis, N. [1 ]
Becker, T. [1 ]
Schmid, U. [2 ]
机构
[1] EADS Innovat Works, Sensors, Elect & Syst Integrat, D-81663 Munich, Germany
[2] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Sensor & Actuator Syst, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
关键词
Thermoelectric energy harvesting; Phase change material; Scaling of energy output; Wireless sensor nodes;
D O I
10.1016/j.sna.2013.11.036
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper describes the performance improvement of an energy harvesting device for aircraft by increasing its operational temperature range. The thermoelectric energy harvesting device consists of two cavities each containing a different phase change material, acting as thermal mass. Thermoelectric generator elements (TEGs) are attached to the inner part of the fuselage and to the thermal mass. Therefore, an artificially enhanced temperature difference between the bottom and the top surface of the TEGs is created during take-off and landing. Different temperature profiles mimicking short/mid-range European flights are investigated. The performance in terms of efficiency, power-to-weight ratio and energy harvested is studied in detail, both by simulations and experimental data. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 164
页数:6
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