Sulphur-polypyrrole composite positive electrode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries

被引:283
作者
Wang, J. [1 ]
Chen, J.
Konstantinov, K.
Zhao, L.
Ng, S. H.
Wang, G. X.
Guo, Z. P.
Liu, H. K.
机构
[1] Univ Wollongong, Inst Superconducting & Elect Mat, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
[2] Univ Wollongong, Intelligent Polymer Res Inst, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
[3] Univ Wollongong, ARC Ctr Excellence Electromat Sci, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
sulphur-polypyrrole composite; lithium rechargeable battery; polypyrrole additive;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2005.12.046
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A novel conducting sulphur-polypyrrole composite material was prepared by the chemical polymerization method with sodium p-toluenesulphonate as the dopant, 4-styrenesulphonic sodium salts as the surfactant, and FeCl3 as the oxidant. The new material was characterized by Raman spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. Nanosize polypyrrole particles were uniformly coated onto the surface of the sulphur powder, which significantly improved the electrical conductivity, the capacity and the cycle durability in a lithium cell compared with the bare sulphur electrode. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4634 / 4638
页数:5
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