Thermophysical properties of natural fibre reinforced polyester composites

被引:232
作者
Idicula, Maries
Boudenne, Abderrahim
Umadevi, L.
Ibos, Laurent
Candau, Yves
Thomas, Sabu
机构
[1] Univ Paris 12, Ctr Etud & Rech Therm Environm & Syst, F-94010 Creteil, France
[2] Mar Thoma Coll, Dept Chem, Tiruvall 689103, Kerala, India
[3] St Thomas Coll, Dept Chem, Kozhencherry, Kerala, India
[4] Mahatma Gandhi Univ, Sch Chem Sci, Kottayam 686560, Kerala, India
关键词
thermal properties; glass fibres; polymer-matrix composites; natural fibres;
D O I
10.1016/j.compscitech.2006.03.007
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Thermal conductivity, diffusivity and specific heat of polyester/natural fibre (banana/sisal) composites were investigated as function of filler concentration and for several fibre surface treatments. The thermophysical behaviour of hybrid pineapple leaf fibre (PALF) and glass fibre reinforced polyester composites has been also evaluated for a constant total fibre loading of 0.40 V-f by varying the ratio of PALE and glass. The results show that chemical treatment of the fibres reduces the composite thermal contact resistance. Hybridisation of natural fibre with glass allows a significantly better heat transport ability of the composite. The thermal conductivity measured in the direction transverse to the plane of composite plate could be well represented by a series prediction model. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2719 / 2725
页数:7
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
Agarwal R, 2003, INDIAN J PURE AP PHY, V41, P448
[2]  
[Anonymous], P USM JIRCAS JOINT I
[3]   A simultaneous characterization of thermal conductivity and diffusivity of polymer materials by a periodic method [J].
Boudenne, A ;
Ibos, L ;
Gehin, E ;
Candau, Y .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2004, 37 (01) :132-139
[4]   Thermophysical properties of polypropylene/aluminum composites [J].
Boudenne, A ;
Ibos, L ;
Fois, M ;
Gehin, E ;
Majeste, JC .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS, 2004, 42 (04) :722-732
[5]   Effective thermal conductivity of misoriented short-fiber reinforced thermoplastics [J].
Chen, CH ;
Wang, YC .
MECHANICS OF MATERIALS, 1996, 23 (03) :217-228
[6]   An analytical characterization of the anisotropy of the elastic modulus of misaligned short-fiber-reinforced polymers [J].
Fu, SY ;
Lauke, B .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 58 (12) :1961-1972
[7]   Thermal conductivity of misaligned short-fiber-reinforced polymer composites [J].
Fu, SY ;
Mai, YW .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2003, 88 (06) :1497-1505
[8]   The fibre pull-out energy of misaligned short fibre composites [J].
Fu, SY ;
Lauke, B .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1997, 32 (08) :1985-1993
[9]  
Hancox N.L., 1981, FIBRE COMPOSITE HYBR
[10]   EFFECTIVE THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY OF A MISORIENTED SHORT FIBER COMPOSITE [J].
HATTA, H ;
TAYA, M .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1985, 58 (07) :2478-2486