Fragility and compressibility at the glass transition

被引:70
作者
Buchenau, U [1 ]
Wischnewski, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Festkorperforsch, D-52425 Julich, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2004年 / 70卷 / 09期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.70.092201
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Isothermal compressibilities and Brillouin sound velocities from the literature allow us to separate the compressibility at the glass transition into a high-frequency vibrational and a low-frequency relaxational part. Their ratio shows the linear fragility relation discovered by x-ray Brillouin scattering, though the data bend away from the line at higher fragilities. Using the concept of constrained degrees of freedom, one can show that the vibrational part follows the fragility-independent Lindemann criterion; the fragility dependence seems to stem from the relaxational part. The physical meaning of this finding is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:092201 / 1
页数:4
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   Entropy and fragility in supercooling liquids [J].
Angell, CA .
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH OF THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 102 (02) :171-185
[2]   RELAXATION IN LIQUIDS, POLYMERS AND PLASTIC CRYSTALS - STRONG FRAGILE PATTERNS AND PROBLEMS [J].
ANGELL, CA .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1991, 131 :13-31
[3]  
Angell CA, 1997, P INT SCH PHYS, V134, P571
[4]   PRESSURE-VOLUME-TEMPERATURE RELATIONS IN LIQUID AND GLASSY SELENIUM [J].
BERG, JI ;
SIMHA, R .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1976, 22 (01) :1-22
[5]   NONEXPONENTIAL RELAXATIONS IN STRONG AND FRAGILE GLASS FORMERS [J].
BOHMER, R ;
NGAI, KL ;
ANGELL, CA ;
PLAZEK, DJ .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1993, 99 (05) :4201-4209
[6]   HIGH-TEMPERATURE BRILLOUIN-SCATTERING IN FUSED QUARTZ [J].
BUCARO, JA ;
DARDY, HD .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1974, 45 (12) :5324-5329
[7]   BRILLOUIN-SCATTERING IN SALOL - DETERMINING T(C) OF THE MODE-COUPLING THEORY [J].
DREYFUS, C ;
LEBON, MJ ;
CUMMINS, HZ ;
TOULOUSE, J ;
BONELLO, B ;
PICK, RM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 69 (25) :3666-3669
[8]   Intermediate length scale dynamics of polyisobutylene [J].
Farago, B. ;
Arbe, A. ;
Colmenero, J. ;
Faust, R. ;
Buchenau, U. ;
Richter, D. .
Physical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, 2002, 65 (05) :1-051803
[9]   High-frequency dynamics of glass-forming polybutadiene [J].
Fioretto, D ;
Buchenau, U ;
Comez, L ;
Sokolov, A ;
Masciovecchio, C ;
Mermet, A ;
Ruocco, G ;
Sette, F ;
Willner, L ;
Frick, B ;
Richter, D ;
Verdini, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1999, 59 (04) :4470-4475
[10]   STRUCTURE OF POLYMERIC GLASSES AND MELTS [J].
FISCHER, EW ;
DETTENMAIER, M .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1978, 31 (1-2) :181-205