Syntheses of amphiphilic glycosylamides from glycosyl azides without transient reduction to glycosylamines

被引:47
作者
Boullanger, P [1 ]
Maunier, V [1 ]
Lafont, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lyon 1, UMR CNRS 5622, Lab Chim Organ 2, Chim Phys Elect, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
关键词
glycosyl azides; glycosylamides; triphenylphosphine; acyl chlorides; Staudinger reaction;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6215(99)00284-0
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Protected glycosyl azides react with acyl chlorides in the presence of triphenylphosphine to afford glycosylamides in high yields, at room temperature. Starting from the P-glycosyl azides, the reaction is highly stereoselective and occurs with retention of configuration, whereas the a-azido anomers display a lower stereoselectivity giving rise to alpha/beta mixtures of glycosylamides. The reaction was applied to several monosaccharidic azides and to lactosyl azide with various acyl chlorides; it was shown to be of general use for preparing 1,2-trans beta-glycosylamides. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 106
页数:10
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