Introduction of a New Vegetable Fiber for Textile Application

被引：28

作者：

Mortazavi, Sayed Majid ^{[1
]}

Moghadam, Meghdad Kamali ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Text Engn, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE | 2009年 / 113卷 / 05期

关键词：

Leafiran; chemical retting; Typha australis; tensile strength; fibers; CELLULOSIC FIBERS; CORNHUSKS;

D O I：

10.1002/app.30301

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Finding textile applications for a new or underused fiber is always very attractive, especially when the fiber is natural and indigenous. Leafiran fiber is derived form the leaves of a plant called Typha australis, which belongs to the family Typhaceae. The fiber was obtained by chemical retting. Some properties of this fiber, such as its tensile strength, chemical composition, thermal properties, moisture absorption, and IR spectra, were determined. Leafiran is a lignocellulosic fiber having a cellulose content of 54%, a moisture regain of 8-10%, and a tenacity of 29 cN/tex. The results show that Leafiran could be an ideal replacement for some widely used natural textile fibers. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 113:3307-3312,2009

引用

页码：3307 / 3312

页数：6

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