Development of a ceramic waste form for high-level waste disposal

被引:6
作者
Esh, DW [1 ]
Goff, KM [1 ]
Hirsche, KT [1 ]
Battisti, TJ [1 ]
Simpson, MF [1 ]
Johnson, SG [1 ]
Bateman, KJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab W, Idaho Falls, ID USA
来源
SCIENTIFIC BASIS FOR NUCLEAR WASTE MANAGEMENT XXII | 1999年 / 556卷
关键词
D O I
10.1557/PROC-556-107
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A ceramic waste form is being developed by Argonne National Laboratory* (ANL) as part of the demonstration of the electrometallurgical treatment of spent nuclear fuel [1]. The halide, alkaline earth, alkali, transuranic, and rare earth fission products are stabilized in zeolite which is combined with glass and processed in a hot isostatic press (HIP) to form a ceramic composite. The mineral sodalite is formed in the HIP from the zeolite precursor. The process, from starting materials to final product, is relatively simple. An overview of the processing operations is given. The metrics that have been developed to measure the success or completion of processing operations are developed and discussed. The impact of variability in processing metrics on the durability of the final product is presented. The process is demonstrated to be robust for the type and range of operation metrics considered and the performance metric (PCT durability test) against which the operation metrics are evaluated.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 113
页数:3
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