Evaluation of miR-216a and miR-217 as potential biomarkers of acute pancreatic injury in rats and mice

被引:58
作者
Goodwin, David [1 ]
Rosenzweig, Barry [1 ]
Zhang, Jun [1 ]
Xu, Lin [1 ]
Stewart, Sharron [1 ]
Thompson, Karol [1 ]
Rouse, Rodney [1 ]
机构
[1] US FDA, Div Appl Regulatory Sci, Ctr Drug Evaluat & Res, Silver Spring, MD 20993 USA
关键词
Caerulein; microRNA; pancreas; pancreatitis; CIRCULATING MICRORNAS; SERUM AMYLASE; ACINAR-CELL; ARGININE; MARKERS; LIPASE; ULTRASTRUCTURE; ISOAMYLASE; CERULEIN; MODEL;
D O I
10.3109/1354750X.2014.944217
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
Mild injury of the exocrine pancreas is often asymptomatic and can be under-or mis-diagnosed. The pancreas-enriched microRNAs miR-216a and miR-217 were evaluated as potential serum biomarkers of exocrine pancreas injury in rodent models of acute pancreatitis induced by caerulein, L-arginine, and pancreatic duct ligation. Both microRNAs showed time-and dose-relevant responses to pancreatic injury and wider dynamic ranges of response than serum amylase or lipase. Pancreas-selective microRNAs were found to be relatively sensitive serum biomarkers of pancreatic injury in rodents with potentially greater specificity than the current standard assays.
引用
收藏
页码:517 / 529
页数:13
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