Strongly enhanced negative dispersion from thermal lensing or other focusing effects in femtosecond laser cavities

被引:3
作者
Paschotta, R [1 ]
der Au, JA [1 ]
Keller, U [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, ETH Honggerberg, HPT, Inst Quantum Elect, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1364/JOSAB.17.000646
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a new scheme for dispersion compensation in femtosecond laser cavities, exploiting the observation that the negative dispersion from a Brewster interface can be strongly enhanced by the focusing effect of a curved surface on a prism or of a thermal lens in the gain medium. Based on this scheme, a high-power Nd:glass laser generated femtosecond pulses without a prism pair. We present a detailed analytical, numerical, and experimental analysis of the discovered dispersion effects. Also, we anticipate the application of these effects for compensation of higher-order dispersion in a broad bandwidth, using a specially designed nonspherically curved mirror surface. (C) 2000 Optical Society of America [S0740-3224(00)01404-1] OCIS codes: 140.4050, 140.3410, 260.2030.
引用
收藏
页码:646 / 651
页数:6
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