Maintenance of intestinal epithelium structural integrity and mucosal leukocytes during chemotherapy by oral administration of muramyl tripeptide phosphatidylethanolamine

被引:5
作者
Killion, JJ [1 ]
Bucana, CD [1 ]
Radinsky, R [1 ]
Dong, ZY [1 ]
OReilly, T [1 ]
Bilbe, G [1 ]
Tarcsay, L [1 ]
Fidler, IJ [1 ]
机构
[1] CIBA GEIGY LTD,CH-4002 BASEL,SWITZERLAND
关键词
MTP-PE; chemotherapy; intestinal epithelium;
D O I
10.1089/cbr.1996.11.363
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The systemic administration of doxorubicin (DXR) decreases the number of epithelial cells and leukocytes in the small intestine of mice. Oral administration of muramyl tripeptide phosphatidylethnnolamine (MTP-PE) prevented both disruption of intestinal architecture, and a decrease in the number of macrophages, and it induced the expression of lL-6, G-CSF, GM-CSF, and TNF-alpha in the intestinal tissue. The data suggest that the oral administration of MTP-PE can prevent chemotherapy-induced toxicity to the intestinal mucosa and hence infections due to translocation of aerobic bacteria from the intestine to the blood.
引用
收藏
页码:363 / 371
页数:9
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