Musculoskeletal symptoms and duration of computer and mouse use

被引:138
作者
Jensen, C [1 ]
Finsen, L [1 ]
Sogaard, K [1 ]
Christensen, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Occupat Hlth, Dept Res Comp Work, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
VDU; musculoskeletal symptoms; computer work; computer mouse; repetitiveness;
D O I
10.1016/S0169-8141(02)00130-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The primary aim was to study associations between duration of computer and mouse use and musculoskeletal symptoms among computer users. A questionnaire was delivered to 5033 employees in 11 Danish companies and institutions and 3475 subjects responded (69%). Logistic regression analyses on 2579 full-time working employees showed that working almost the whole working day with a computer was associated with neck symptoms (OR = 1.92, Cl: 1.21-3.02) and shoulder symptoms (OR = 1.83, CL 1.13-2.95) among women and hand symptoms (OR = 2.76, Cl: 1.51-5.06) among men. These odds ratios were adjusted for psychosocial factors. Among respondents working almost all of their work time with a computer the gender and age-adjusted odds ratio for mouse use more than half of the work time was 1.68 (Cl: 1.22-2.31) for hand/wrist symptoms. Call center and data entry workers experienced the lowest possibilities for development at work. All work tasks involving computer use, except computer maintenance, were characterised by a higher frequency of movements than desk work without using a computer. Call center work was characterised by the highest level of repetitiveness as both work tasks and movements were perceived as repetitive.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 275
页数:11
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