Advances in monocrystalline Si thin film solar cells by layer transfer

被引:72
作者
Bergmann, RB [1 ]
Berge, C [1 ]
Rinke, TJ [1 ]
Schmidt, J [1 ]
Werner, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Phys Elect, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
Si; solar cells; diffusion length; light trapping; device modeling;
D O I
10.1016/S0927-0248(02)00070-3
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The transfer of monocrystalline Si films enables the fabrication of efficient thin film solar cells on glass or plastic foils. Chemical vapor deposition serves to epitaxially deposit Si on quasi-monocrystalline Si films obtained from thermal crystallization of a double-layer porous Si film on a Si wafer. A separation layer that forms during this crystallization process allows one to separate the epitaxial layer on top of the quasi-monocrystalline film from the starting Si wafer after solar cell processing. Independently confirmed thin film solar cell efficiencies are 15.4% and 16.6% for thin film solar cells transferred to a glass superstrate with a total Si film thickness of 24.5 and 46.5 mum, respectively, and a cell area of 4 cm(2). Device simulations indicate an efficiency potential above 20%. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:213 / 218
页数:6
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