Density functional theory study on the geometric, electronic and vibrational structures of alkali metal porphyrin complexes

被引:31
作者
Chen, DM [1 ]
Liu, X [1 ]
He, TJ [1 ]
Liu, FC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys Chem, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(02)00931-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ground-state geometry, electronic structures and vibrational frequencies of alkali metal porphyrin complexes, M2P (M = Li, Na, K), have been studied using B3LYP/6-31G(d) method. The computed structures were compared with the crystallographic data of related compounds. TheNa(2)P and K2P molecules have D-4h symmetry with the two alkali metal atoms locating on the different sides of the porphyrin plane. For Li2P, the energy of D-4h structure is higher than the symmetry broken C-2h structure, but the energy difference is very small. Natural population analysis suggests a significant charge transfer from the alkali metals to the porphyrin ring. The vibrational frequencies of M2P (M = Li, Na, K) were calculated and the results were compared with zinc porphyrin (ZnP). (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 114
页数:9
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