Nanocomposite single ion conductor based on organic-inorganic hybrid

被引:45
作者
Choi, NS
Lee, YM
Lee, BH
Lee, JA
Park, JK
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Ctr Adv Funct Polymers, Taejon 305701, South Korea
关键词
nanocomposite single ion conductor; nanosized fumed silica; sulfonation; ion conductivity; interfacial stability;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2003.06.002
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New nanosized silica with the propane lithium sulfonate was systematically synthesized as the lithium ions source of the single ion conductor. The cross-linked single ion conductor based on the PEGDMA, the modified silica, and the plasticizer (PC/DMSO, 50/50 w/w) was prepared by UV-curing. Ionic conductivity and interfacial stability toward the lithium electrode of the cross-linked nanocomposite single ion conductor were investigated by varying the modified silica content. The ionic conductivity of the cross-linked single ion conductor showed maximum trend with the modified silica content. The ionic conductivity of the cross-linked single ion conductor with 30% modified silica was 2.2 x 10(-4) S/cm at 25 degreesC. Interfacial stability between the cross-linked nanocomposite single ion conductor and the lithium electrode was enhanced by introducing the modified silica. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:293 / 299
页数:7
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Transport and interfacial properties of composite polymer electrolytes [J].
Appetecchi, GB ;
Croce, F ;
Persi, L ;
Ronci, F ;
Scrosati, B .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2000, 45 (8-9) :1481-1490
[2]   Application of temperature-programmed oxidation, multinuclear MAS NMR and DRIFT spectroscopy to the surface characterization of modified silica nanoparticles [J].
Bauer, F ;
Freyer, A ;
Ernst, H ;
Gläsel, HJ ;
Mehnert, R .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2001, 179 (1-4) :118-121
[3]   The effect of ethylene carbonate and salt concentration on the conductivity of propylene carbonate|lithium perchlorate electrolytes [J].
Chen, HP ;
Fergus, JW ;
Jang, BZ .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 147 (02) :399-406
[4]   Nanocomposite polymer electrolytes for lithium batteries [J].
Croce, F ;
Appetecchi, GB ;
Persi, L ;
Scrosati, B .
NATURE, 1998, 394 (6692) :456-458
[5]   ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASUREMENT OF TRANSFERENCE NUMBERS IN POLYMER ELECTROLYTES [J].
EVANS, J ;
VINCENT, CA ;
BRUCE, PG .
POLYMER, 1987, 28 (13) :2324-2328
[6]   Molecular design of inorganic-organic hybrid polyelectrolytes to enhance lithium ion conductivity [J].
Fujinami, T ;
Mehta, MA ;
Sugie, K ;
Mori, K .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2000, 45 (8-9) :1181-1186
[7]   ELECTROCHROMISM AND SMART WINDOW DESIGN [J].
GRANQVIST, CG .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1992, 53 :479-489
[8]   POLY[LITHIUM METHACRYLATE-CO-OLIGO(OXYETHYLENE)METHACRYLATE] AS A SOLID ELECTROLYTE WITH HIGH IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY [J].
KOBAYASHI, N ;
UCHIYAMA, M ;
TSUCHIDA, E .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1985, 17 (04) :307-311
[9]   POLYMER-CERAMIC COMPOSITE ELECTROLYTES [J].
KUMAR, B ;
SCANLON, LG .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1994, 52 (02) :261-268
[10]   Cycling performances and interfacial properties of a Li/PEO-Li(CF3SO2)2N-ceramic filler/LiNi0.8Co0.2O2 cell [J].
Li, Q ;
Takeda, Y ;
Imanish, N ;
Yang, J ;
Sun, HY ;
Yamamoto, O .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2001, 97-8 :795-797