Thermoregulated phase transfer ligands and catalysis VII. Cloud point of nonionic surface-active phosphine ligands and their thermoregulated phase transfer property

被引:43
作者
Jiang, JY [1 ]
Wang, YH [1 ]
Liu, C [1 ]
Han, FS [1 ]
Jin, ZL [1 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116012, Peoples R China
关键词
nonionic surface-active phosphine; cloud point; thermoregulated phase transfer ligands; hydroformylation; higher olefins;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1169(99)00138-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of nonionic surface-active phosphine ligands with the general formula, [Ro(CH2CH2O)(n)](m)PPh3-m (m=1,2), (AEOPP) has been synthesized. Cloud points of the phosphine ligands are measured and effects of changing hydrophilic and lipophilic groups on the cloud point of the phosphine ligand are examined. Experiment shows that AEOPP has distinct cloud point when n is greater than 7, R group larger than butyl and EO/Cj ratio greater than 0.5 (where EO = n x m, Cj represents the total number of carbon atoms of both R and phenyl group). The rhodium complex of AEOPP shows thermoregulated phase transfer property in water/organic two-phase system. The complex exhibits good catalytic activity in the hydroformylation of 1-dodecene in water/organic two-phase medium and the conversion of the 1-dodecene and the yield of the aldehyde are 98% and 96%, respectively. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 136
页数:6
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