Moduli, scalar charges, and the first law of black hole thermodynamics

被引:222
作者
Gibbons, G [1 ]
Kallosh, R [1 ]
Kol, B [1 ]
机构
[1] STANFORD UNIV,DEPT PHYS,STANFORD,CA 94305
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.4992
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show that under variation of moduli fields phi the First law of black hole thermodynamics becomes dM = kappa dA/8 pi + Omega dJ + chi dp - Sigma d phi, where Sigma are the scalar charges, Also the Arnowitt-Desner-Misner mass is extremized at fixed A, J, (p,q) when the moduli fields take the fixed value phi(fix)(p,q) which depend only on electric and magnetic charges. Thus the double-extreme black hole minimizes the mass for fixed conserved charges. We can now explain the fact that extreme black holes fix the moduli fields at the horizon phi = phi(fix)(p,q): phi(fix) is such that the scalar charges vanish: Sigma(phi(fix), (p,q)) = 0.
引用
收藏
页码:4992 / 4995
页数:4
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