Hepatic Encephalopathy in Chronic Liver Disease: 2014 Practice Guideline by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the European Association for the Study of the Liver

被引:1377
作者
Vilstrup, Hendrik [1 ]
Amodio, Piero [2 ]
Bajaj, Jasmohan [3 ,4 ]
Cordoba, Juan [5 ]
Ferenci, Peter [6 ]
Mullen, Kevin D. [7 ]
Weissenborn, Karin [8 ]
Wong, Philip [9 ]
机构
[1] Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[2] Univ Padua, Dept Med DIMED, Padua, Italy
[3] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Div Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Richmond, VA USA
[4] McGuire Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Richmond, VA USA
[5] Hosp Valle De Hebron, Liver Unit, Barcelona, Spain
[6] Med Univ Vienna, Vienna Gen Hosp AKH, Dept Internal Med Gastroenterol & Hepatol 3, Vienna, Austria
[7] Case Western Reserve Univ, MetroHlth Med Ctr, Div Gastroenterol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[8] Hannover Med Sch, Dept Neurol, Hannover, Germany
[9] McGill Univ, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
关键词
INTRAHEPATIC PORTOSYSTEMIC SHUNT; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; CHAIN AMINO-ACIDS; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; CRITICAL FLICKER FREQUENCY; PRIMARY BILIARY-CIRRHOSIS; PORTAL-SYSTEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY; NUMBER CONNECTION TEST; CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; ORNITHINE-L-ASPARTATE;
D O I
10.1002/hep.27210
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
The AASLD/EASL Practice Guideline Subcommittee on Hepatic Encephalopathy are: Jayant A. Talwalkar (Chair, AASLD), Hari S. Conjeevaram, Michael Porayko, Raphael B. Merriman, Peter L. M. Jansen, and Fabien Zoulim. This guideline has been approved by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the European Association for the Study of the Liver and represents the position of both associations.
引用
收藏
页码:715 / 735
页数:21
相关论文
共 168 条
[1]
Adams RD, 1953, RES PUBL ASSOC RES N, V32, P198
[2]
Secondary Prophylaxis of Hepatic Encephalopathy in Cirrhosis: An Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Trial of Lactulose, Probiotics, and No Therapy [J].
Agrawal, Amit ;
Sharma, Barjesh Chander ;
Sharma, Praveen ;
Sarin, Shiv Kumar .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2012, 107 (07) :1043-1050
[3]
Non-absorbable disaccharides for hepatic encephalopathy: systematic review of randomised trials [J].
Als-Nielsen, B ;
Gluud, LL ;
Gluud, C .
BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 328 (7447) :1046-1050
[4]
Neurological complications after orthotopic liver transplantation [J].
Amodio, P. ;
Biancardi, A. ;
Montagnese, S. ;
Angeli, P. ;
Iannizzi, P. ;
Cillo, U. ;
D'Amico, D. ;
Gatta, A. .
DIGESTIVE AND LIVER DISEASE, 2007, 39 (08) :740-747
[5]
The EEG assessment of low-grade hepatic encephalopathy: Comparison of an artificial neural network-expert system (ANNES) based evaluation with visual EEG readings and EEG spectral analysis [J].
Amodio, P. ;
Pellegrini, A. ;
Ubiali, E. ;
Mathy, I. ;
Del Piccoo, F. ;
Orsato, R. ;
Gatta, A. ;
Guerit, J. M. .
CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 2006, 117 (10) :2243-2251
[6]
Characteristics of minimal hepatic encephalopathy [J].
Amodio, P ;
Montagnese, S ;
Gatta, A ;
Morgan, MY .
METABOLIC BRAIN DISEASE, 2004, 19 (3-4) :253-267
[7]
Prevalence and prognostic value of quantified electroencephalogram (EEG) alterations in cirrhotic patients [J].
Amodio, P ;
Del Piccolo, F ;
Pettenò, E ;
Mapelli, D ;
Angeli, P ;
Iemmolo, R ;
Muraca, M ;
Musto, C ;
Gerunda, G ;
Rizzo, C ;
Merkel, C ;
Gatta, A .
JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY, 2001, 35 (01) :37-45
[8]
Clinical features and survivial of cirrhotic patients with subclinical cognitive alterations detected by the number connection test and computerized psychometric tests [J].
Amodio, P ;
Del Piccolo, F ;
Marchetti, P ;
Angeli, P ;
Iemmolo, R ;
Caregaro, L ;
Merkel, C ;
Gerunda, G ;
Gatta, A .
HEPATOLOGY, 1999, 29 (06) :1662-1667
[9]
The Nutritional Management of Hepatic Encephalopathy in Patients With Cirrhosis: International Society for Hepatic Encephalopathy and Nitrogen Metabolism Consensus [J].
Amodio, Piero ;
Bemeur, Chantal ;
Butterworth, Roger ;
Cordoba, Juan ;
Kato, Akinobu ;
Montagnese, Sara ;
Uribe, Misael ;
Vilstrup, Hendrik ;
Morgan, Marsha Y. .
HEPATOLOGY, 2013, 58 (01) :325-336
[10]
Hyponatremia in cirrhosis:: Results of a patient population survey [J].
Angeli, Paolo ;
Wong, Florence ;
Watson, Hugh ;
Gines, Pere .
HEPATOLOGY, 2006, 44 (06) :1535-1542