AIDS - AIDS as a zoonosis: Scientific and public health implications

被引：755

作者：

Hahn, BH ^{[1
]}

Shaw, GM

De Cock, KM

Sharp, PM

机构：

[1] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Med, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA

[2] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Microbiol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA

[3] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA

[4] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div HIV AIDS Prevent Surveillance & Epidemiol, Natl Ctr HIV STD & TB Prevent, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA

[5] Univ Nottingham, Queens Med Ctr, Inst Genet, Nottingham NH7 2UH, England

来源：

SCIENCE | 2000年 / 287卷 / 5453期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1126/science.287.5453.607

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Evidence of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection has been reported for 26 different species of African nonhuman primates. Two of these viruses, SIVcpz from chimpanzees and SIVsm from sooty mangabeys, are the cause of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in humans. Together, they have been transmitted to humans on at least seven occasions. The implications of human infection by a diverse set of SIVs and of exposure to a plethora of additional human immunodeficiency virus-related viruses are discussed.

引用

页码：607 / 614

页数：8

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