Fragile sites are preferential targets for integrations of MLV vectors in gene therapy

被引:39
作者
Bester, A. C.
Schwartz, M.
Schmidt, M.
Garrigue, A.
Hacein-Bey-Abina, S.
Cavazzana-Calvo, M.
Ben-Porat, N.
Von Kalle, C.
Fischer, A.
Kerem, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Genet, Silberman Life Sci Inst, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
[2] Univ Freiburg, Inst Mol Med & cell Res, Dept Internal Med 1, Freiburg, Germany
[3] Lab Cytogenet, INSERM U429, Paris, France
[4] Assistance Publ Hop Paris, Dept Biotherapie, Paris, France
[5] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp, Res Fdn, Div Expt Hematol, Mol & GeneTherapy Program, Cincinnati, OH USA
[6] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, Unite Immunol & Hematol Pediat, Paris, France
关键词
fragile sites; viral integration; LMO2; leukemia;
D O I
10.1038/sj.gt.3302752
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Following gene therapy of SCID-X1 using murine leukemia virus (MLV) derived vector, two patients developed leukemia owing to an activating vector integration near the LMO2 gene. We found that these integrations reside within FRA11E, a common fragile site known to correlate with chromosomal breakpoints in tumors. Further analysis showed that fragile sites attract a nonrandom number of MLV integrations, shedding light on its integration mechanism and risk-to-benefit ratio in gene therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:1057 / 1059
页数:3
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