Orocecal transit time in patients with functional dyspepsia

被引:9
作者
Lorena, SLS [1 ]
Almeida, JRD [1 ]
Mesquita, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Dept Clin Med, Disciplina Gastroenterol, BR-13081970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
关键词
functional dyspepsia; orocecal transit; anxiety; Helicobacter pylori;
D O I
10.1097/00004836-200207000-00006
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The importance of intestinal dysmotility in functional dyspepsia is a controversial issue. Goals: To investigate the orocecal transit time in patients with functional dyspepsia, as well as a possible association between intestinal transit and the presence of anxiety or Helicobacter pylori infection in these patients. Study: The participants in this study were 23 patients with dysmotility-like functional dyspepsia and 24 control subjects. Orocecal transit time was measured by the lactulose hydrogen breath test. The presence of anxiety was assessed by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale. Results: No significant difference in orocecal transit times was found between patients (median, 55 minutes; 95% confidence interval [CI], 40-60 minutes) and control subjects (median, 50 minutes; 95% Cl, 40-60 minutes; p = 1). In the assessment, 15 patients (73%) scored for anxiety on the HAD scale, and 15 patients (65%) had positive test results for H. pylori. There was no significant difference in orocecal transit times between the patients with (median, 55 minutes; 95% Cl, 40-63 minutes) and those without H. pylori infection (50 minutes; 95% CI, 40-68 minutes; p = 0.85), or between the patients with (median, 45 minutes; 95% Cl, 40-68 minutes) and those without (60 minutes; 95% Cl, 40-63 minutes; p = 0.77) anxiety. Conclusions: Orocecal transit time is within the normal range in patients with functional dyspepsia. Anxiety and H. pylori infection do not seem to influence orocecal transit time in these patients.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 24
页数:4
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   DUODENOJEJUNAL MOTOR-ACTIVITY IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DYSPEPTIC SYMPTOMS [J].
BASSOTTI, G ;
PELLI, MA ;
MORELLI, A .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY, 1990, 12 (01) :17-21
[2]   LIFE STRESS AND NONULCER DYSPEPSIA - A CASE-CONTROL STUDY [J].
BENNETT, E ;
BEAUREPAIRE, J ;
LANGELUDDECKE, P ;
KELLOW, J ;
TENNANT, C .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH, 1991, 35 (4-5) :579-590
[3]   Mood disorders among medical in-patients: A validation study of the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HAD) [J].
Botega, NJ ;
Bio, MR ;
Zomignani, MA ;
Garcia, C ;
Pereira, WAB .
REVISTA DE SAUDE PUBLICA, 1995, 29 (05) :355-363
[4]   Seeking medical consultation: Perceptual and behavioral characteristics distinguishing consulters and nonconsulters with functional dyspepsia [J].
Cheng, C .
PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE, 2000, 62 (06) :844-852
[5]   ROLE OF FASTING GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY IN THE VARIABILITY OF GASTROINTESTINAL TRANSIT-TIME ASSESSED BY HYDROGEN BREATH TEST [J].
DILORENZO, C ;
DOOLEY, CP ;
VALENZUELA, JE .
GUT, 1991, 32 (10) :1127-1130
[6]  
GO VLW, 1983, SCAND J GASTROENTERO, V18, P135
[7]   Intestinal transit in anxiety and depression [J].
Gorard, DA ;
Gomborone, JE ;
Libby, GW ;
Farthing, MJG .
GUT, 1996, 39 (04) :551-555
[8]  
Hulley SB, 1988, DESIGNING CLIN RES
[9]   Small intestinal motor abnormalities in patients with functional dyspepsia demonstrated by ambulatory manometry [J].
Jebbink, HJA ;
VanbergeHenegouwen, GP ;
Akkermans, LMA ;
Smout, AJPM .
GUT, 1996, 38 (05) :694-700
[10]  
Kellow JE, 1999, GUT, V45, P17