Carbonic acid: An important intermediate in the surface chemistry of calcium carbonate

被引:117
作者
Al-Hosney, HA [1 ]
Grassian, VH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Iowa, Dept Chem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0490774
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Calcium carbonate is an important and ubiquitous component of biological and geochemical systems. In this study, the surface chemistry of calcium carbonate with several trace atmospheric gases including HNO3, SO2, HCOOH, and CH3COOH is investigated with infrared spectroscopy. Adsorbed carbonic acid, H2CO3, is found to be an intermediate in these reactions. In the absence of adsorbed water, carbonic acid is stable on the surface at room temperature. However, upon water adsorption, carbonic acid dissociates as indicated by the evolution of gaseous CO2 and the disappearance of infrared absorption bands associated with adsorbed carbonic acid. Thus, it is postulated that under ambient conditions, carbonic acid may be an important albeit short-lived intermediate in the surface chemistry of calcium carbonate. Copyright © 2004 American Chemical Society.
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页码:8068 / 8069
页数:2
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