Analytic expressions for mean magnification by a quadrupole gravitational lens

被引:22
作者
Finch, TK
Carlivati, LP
Winn, JN
Schechter, PL
机构
[1] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Howard Univ, Washington, DC 20059 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
gravitational lensing; methods : analytical;
D O I
10.1086/342163
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We derive an analytic expression for the mean magnification due to strong gravitational lensing, using a simple lens model: a singular isothermal sphere embedded in an external shear field. We compute separate expressions for two-image and four-image lensing. For four-image lensing, the mean magnification takes a particularly simple form: (mu(4)) = 3.6/[gamma(1-gamma(2))], where gamma is the external shear. We compare our analytic results with a numerical evaluation of the full magnification distribution. The results can be used to understand the magnification bias that favors the discovery of four-image systems over two-image systems in flux-limited lens surveys.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 56
页数:6
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