A simple formula for the average gate fidelity of a quantum dynamical operation

被引:516
作者
Nielsen, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Ctr Quantum Comp Technol, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, Dept Phys, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0375-9601(02)01272-0
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This Letter presents a simple formula for the average fidelity between a unitary quantum gate and a general quantum operation on a qudit, generalizing the formula for qubits found by Bowdrey et al. [Phys. Lett. A 294 (2002) 258]. This formula may be useful for experimental determination of average gate fidelity. We also give a simplified proof of a formula due to Horodecki et al. [Phys. Rev. A 60 (1999) 1888], connecting average gate fidelity to entanglement fidelity. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 252
页数:4
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