How the common vole copes with modern farming: Insights from a capture-mark-recapture experiment

被引:27
作者
Bonnet, Timothee [2 ]
Crespin, Laurent [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Pinot, Adrien [2 ]
Bruneteau, Laurent [7 ]
Bretagnolle, Vincent [2 ]
Gauffre, Bertrand [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] INRA, CNRS, CEBC, USC1339, F-79360 Beauvoir Sur Niort, France
[2] CNRS, CEBC, UPR 1934, F-79360 Beauvoir Sur Niort, France
[3] INRA, Epidemiol Anim UR346, F-63122 St Genes Champanelle, France
[4] Univ Lyon, F-69000 Lyon, France
[5] Univ Lyon 1, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[6] CNRS, UMR5558, Lab Biometrie & Biol Evolut, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[7] INRA, UEFE, Lusignan, France
关键词
Agricultural practices; Ploughing; Common vole; Survival; Dispersal; Capture-mark-recapture (CMR); MICROTUS-ARVALIS; SMALL MAMMALS; POPULATION; RESPONSES; NITROGEN; HETEROGENEITY; PROBABILITIES; BIODIVERSITY; DISPERSAL; RELEVANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.agee.2013.05.005
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
In this study, using capture-mark-recapture (CMR), a common vole population was monitored for one year in an experimental study site dominated by meadows, in which field management followed a gradient of intensiveness. The aim was to estimate the demographic response to agricultural practices of the common vole. During the spring, the numbers captured were highest in the most intensively managed plots. After cereal harvesting, they were higher in meadows with the highest nitrogen input. No difference in survival was found among treatments. However, the pattern of transitions suggested that high mobility explained this result. Also, mechanical interventions like ploughing appeared to have powerful consequences for common vole survival. These results underline the critical role of dispersal and refuge habitats in the maintenance of populations of voles in agroecosystems. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 27
页数:7
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