Variation in vector competence for dengue 2 virus among 24 collections of Aedes aegypti from Mexico and the United States

被引:201
作者
Bennett, KE [1 ]
Olson, KE
Muñoz, MD
Fernandez-Salas, I
Farfan-Ale, JA
Higgs, S
Black, WC
Beaty, BJ
机构
[1] Colorado State Univ, Dept Microbiol, Arthropod Borne Infect Dis Labs, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
[2] Inst Politecn Nacl, Dept Genet & Mol Biol, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
[3] Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, Lab Entomol Med, Fac Ciencias Biol, Monterrey, Mexico
[4] Univ Autonoma Yucatan, Ctr Invest Reg, Merida, Mexico
[5] Univ Texas, Med Branch, Dept Pathol, Galveston, TX 77550 USA
关键词
D O I
10.4269/ajtmh.2002.67.85
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Aedes aegypti from 24 collections in Mexico and the United States were challenged orally with dengue 2 virus JAM1409 (DEN-2 JAM1409). The vector competence (VC) of the populations ranged from 24% to 83%. Mosquito populations from the Yucatan exhibited greater VC than those from other areas of Mexico. The presence or absence of a midgut infection barrier (MIB) and a midgut escape barrier (MEB) was determined for mosquitoes in each population. The percentage of mosquitoes exhibiting an MIB ranged from 14% to 59%, and those exhibiting an MEB ranged from 4% to 43% in the collections. The MIB and MEB were not completely independent as determined by regression analysis. Midgut infection rates were dose dependent.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 92
页数:8
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