Aging and Chronic Kidney Disease: The Impact on Physical Function and Cognition

被引:94
作者
Anand, Shuchi [1 ]
Johansen, Kirsten L. [2 ,3 ]
Tamura, Manjula Kurella [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Div Nephrol, Dept Med, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[2] Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Nephrol Sect, San Francisco, CA USA
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Med, Div Nephrol, San Francisco, CA USA
[4] Palo Alto Vet Affairs Hlth Care Syst, Geriatr Res & Educ Clin Ctr, Palo Alto, CA USA
来源
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES | 2014年 / 69卷 / 03期
关键词
Chronic kidney disease; Frailty; Physical function; Cognitive function; SMALL VESSEL DISEASE; CYSTATIN-C; HIP FRACTURE; OLDER-ADULTS; FREQUENT HEMODIALYSIS; ELDERLY PERSONS; WOMENS HEALTH; MILD ANEMIA; FRAILTY; ASSOCIATION;
D O I
10.1093/gerona/glt109
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
030301 [社会学]; 100201 [内科学];
摘要
Evidence has recently been building that the presence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an independent contributor to decline in physical and cognitive functions in older adults. CKD affects 45% of persons older than 70 years of age and can double the risk for physical impairment, cognitive dysfunction, and frailty. To increase awareness of this relatively new concept of CKD as a risk factor for accelerated aging, we review studies on the association of CKD with physical function, frailty, and cognitive function. We also present a summary of the proposed mechanisms for these associations.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 322
页数:8
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