Economic analysis of second use electric vehicle batteries for residential energy storage and load-levelling

被引:245
作者
Heymans, Catherine [1 ]
Walker, Sean B. [1 ]
Young, Steven B. [2 ]
Fowler, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[2] Univ Waterloo, Sch Environm Enterprise & Dev, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Energy storage; Second use; Lithium-ion batteries; FEASIBILITY; MECHANISMS; SYSTEM; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.enpol.2014.04.016
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
020101 [政治经济学];
摘要
The reuse of Li-ion EV batteries for energy storage systems (ESS) in stationary settings is a promising technology to support improved management of demand and supply of electricity. In this paper, MatLAB simulation of a residential energy profile and regulated cost structure is used to analyze the feasibility of and cost savings from repurposing an EV battery unit for peak-shifting. in situ residential energy storage can contribute to the implementation of a smart grid by supporting the reduction of demand during typical peak use periods. Use of an ESS increases household energy use but potentially improves economic effectiveness and reduces greenhouse gas emissions. The research supports the use of financial incentives for Li-ion battery reuse in ESS, including lower energy rates and reduced auxiliary fees. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 30
页数:9
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]
Ahmadi L., 2014, SUSTAIN ENERGY UNPUB
[2]
Environmental feasibility of re-use of electric vehicle batteries [J].
Ahmadi, Leila ;
Yip, Arthur ;
Fowler, Michael ;
Young, Steven B. ;
Fraser, Roydon A. .
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS, 2014, 6 :64-74
[3]
[Anonymous], 2014, Smart Grid
[4]
Armstrong M., 2006, CANADIAN NONHVAC GEN, V42
[5]
Capacity fade mechanisms and side reactions in lithium-ion batteries [J].
Arora, P ;
White, RE ;
Doyle, M .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 145 (10) :3647-3667
[6]
Safety mechanisms in lithium-ion batteries [J].
Balakrishnan, PG ;
Ramesh, R ;
Kumar, TP .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2006, 155 (02) :401-414
[7]
Cready E., 2012, FINAL REPORT TECHNIC
[8]
An improved control method of battery energy storage system for hourly dispatch of photovoltaic power sources [J].
Daud, Muhamad Zalani ;
Mohamed, Azah ;
Hannan, M. A. .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2013, 73 :256-270
[9]
Energy Storage for Relief of Transmission Congestion [J].
Del Rosso, Alberto D. ;
Eckroad, Steven W. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID, 2014, 5 (02) :1138-1146
[10]
DeLaurentis D., 2004, Review of Policy Research, V21, P829, DOI DOI 10.1111/J.1541-1338.2004.00111.X