Supernova resonance-scattering profiles in the presence of external illumination

被引:29
作者
Branch, D [1 ]
Jeffery, DJ
Blaylock, M
Hatano, K
机构
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA
[2] Middle Tennessee State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Murfreesboro, TN 37132 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1086/316510
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We discuss a simple model for the formation of a supernova spectral line by resonance scattering in the presence of external illumination of the line-forming region by light from circumstellar interaction (toplighting). The simple model provides a clear understanding of the most conspicuous toplighting effect: a rescaling or, as we prefer, a "muting" of the line profile relative to the continuum. This effect would be present in more realistic models, but would be harder to isolate. An analytic expression for a muting factor for a P Cygni line is derived that depends on the ratio E of the toplighting specific intensity to the specific intensity from the supernova photosphere. If E < 1, the Line profile is reduced in scale or " muted." If E = 1, the line profile vanishes altogether. If E > 1, the line profile flips vertically: then having an absorption component near the observer-frame Line-center wavelength and a blueshifted emission component.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 223
页数:7
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