Comparative Study of Photomechanical Effects in Linear and Star Azo-Polymers

被引:4
作者
Camorani, P. [1 ,2 ]
Cristofolini, L. [1 ,2 ]
Fontana, M. P. [1 ,2 ]
Angiolini, L. [3 ,4 ]
Giorgini, L. [3 ,4 ]
Paris, F. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Parma, Dept Phys, I-43100 Parma, Italy
[2] CNR INFM CRS SOFT, Parma, Italy
[3] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Chim Ind & Mat, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
[4] Univ Bologna, INSTM UdR Bologna, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
关键词
azobenzene; photomechanical effect; polymeric liquid crystals; star polymers; TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; LAYERS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1080/15421400802713645
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
We investigated the influence of the polymer macromolecular geometry and chain length in azobenzene containing polymeric liquid crystals (azo-PLC). In particular we studied the photomechanical effects (photoinduced expansion and shrinking) on monodispersed azo-PLCs (polydispersity index 1.08-1.17) prepared from the same monomer and different molecular weights, both in linear and 3-arm star conformation. The characterization has been carried out in thin films by high resolution null ellipsometry for a simultaneous and independent determination of both mechanical and optical properties (e. g., thickness and refractive index). The measurement system has been set up in a pump probe configuration for a real time characterization of the photoinduced dynamics. The effect of coupling introduced by the polymer star configuration is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 9
页数:9
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