Association between restricted and repetitive behaviors and nonverbal IQ in children with autism spectrum disorders

被引：215

作者：

Bishop, Somer L. ^{[1
]}

Richler, Jennifer ^{[1
]}

Lord, Catherine ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Michigan, Autism & Commun Disorders Ctr, UMACC, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

来源：

CHILD NEUROPSYCHOLOGY | 2006年 / 12卷 / 4-5期

关键词：

Autism Spectrum Disorders; restricted and repetitive behaviors; nonverbal IQ;

D O I：

10.1080/09297040600630288

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The present study explored the relationship between nonverbal IQ and restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) in 830 children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. The role of chronological age as a moderator of this relationship was also investigated. For many behaviors, there was a significant interaction between nonverbal IQ and chronological age, such that nonverbal IQ (NVIQ) was more strongly related to the prevalence of RRBs in older children. For the majority of such behaviors (e.g. repetitive use of objects, hand and finger mannerisms), RRB prevalence was negatively associated with NVIQ. However, the prevalence of certain behaviors (e.g. circumscribed interests) showed positive relationships with NVIQ, which provides some support for the idea of different classes of RRBs. For the severity of different RRBs, there were several significant effects for age and NVIQ, but few interactions.

引用

页码：247 / 267

页数：21

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