Freestanding Triboelectric-Layer-Based Nanogenerators for Harvesting Energy from a Moving Object or Human Motion in Contact and Non-contact Modes

被引:821
作者
Wang, Sihong [1 ]
Xie, Yannan [1 ]
Niu, Simiao [1 ]
Lin, Long [1 ]
Wang, Zhong Lin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
mechanical energy harvesting; triboelectric nanogenerator; freestanding triboelectric layer; non-contact sliding mode; self-powering technology; GENERATOR; SEPARATION; CONVERSION; CHARGE;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201305303
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
For versatile mechanical energy harvesting from arbitrary moving objects such as humans, a new mode of triboelectric nanogenerator is developed based on the sliding of a freestanding triboelectric-layer between two stationary electrodes on the same plane. With two electrodes alternatively approached by the tribo-charges on the sliding layer, electricity is effectively generated due to electrostatic induction. A unique feature of this nanogenerator is that it can operate in non-contact sliding mode, which greatly increases the lifetime and the efficiency of such devices. © 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:2818 / 2824
页数:7
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