Incidence and timing of myocardial infarction after total joint arthroplasty

被引:52
作者
Gandhi, Rajiv
Petruccelli, Danielle
Devereaux, Philip J.
Adili, Anthony
Hubmann, Matthias
de Beer, Justin
机构
[1] Hamilton Hlth Sci Henderson Hosp, Hamilton Arthroplasty Grp, Hamilton, ON L8V 1C3, Canada
[2] McMaster Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[3] McMaster Univ, Dept Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[4] McMaster Univ, Dept Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[5] St Josephs Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[6] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Fac Med, Graz, Austria
关键词
total joint arthroplasty; myocardial infarction; surgery; incidence; perioperative;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2005.10.007
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Retrospective review of 3471 patients who underwent total joint arthroplasty (TJA) (1479 hips, 1992 knees) to determine the incidence and timing of inhospital myocardial infarction (MI) after TJA. Sixty-three patients (1.8%; 95% Cl, 1.4%-2.4%) suffered a perioperative MI occurring at a mean of 3 days post surgery. In multivariate analysis, increased age, body mass index, bilateral TJA, diabetes, and American Society of Anesthesiologists rating 3 were associated with perioperative MI. Our data cautions against hospital discharge within 3 days of surgery.
引用
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页码:874 / 877
页数:4
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