Magnetic properties improvement in Fe3O4 nanoparticles grown under magnetic fields

被引:79
作者
Wang, J [1 ]
Zhang, K [1 ]
Peng, ZM [1 ]
Chen, QW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Struct Res Lab, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
X-ray diffraction; nanomaterials; magnetic materials;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2004.03.034
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Magnetite nanoparticles have been synthesized under magnetic fields by the method of co-precipitation. The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy, and their magnetic properties were evaluated on a vibrating sample magnetometer. It is shown that the Fe3O4 samples produced by co-precipitation method under a magnetic field of 1 T have much higher saturation magnetization (15.3 emu/g) than that without magnetic field (6.59 emu/g). It is suggested that the well-crystallized Fe3O4 grains formed under magnetic fields should be responsible for the improved magnetic properties of nanosized Fe3O4 powders. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:500 / 504
页数:5
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