Deviations from the Gaussian distribution of mesoscopic conductance fluctuations

被引:23
作者
vanRossum, MCW
Lerner, IV
Altshuler, BL
Nieuwenhuizen, TM
机构
[1] UNIV AMSTERDAM,VAN WAALS ZEEMAN LAB,NL-1018 XE AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDS
[2] UNIV BIRMINGHAM,SCH PHYS,BIRMINGHAM B15 2TT,W MIDLANDS,ENGLAND
[3] NEC RES INST,PRINCETON,NJ 08540
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1997年 / 55卷 / 07期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.55.4710
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The conductance distribution of metallic mesoscopic systems is considered. The variance of this distribution describes the universal conductance fluctuations, yielding a Gaussian distribution of the conductance. We calculate diagrammatically the third cumulant of this distribution, the leading deviation from the Gaussian. We confirm random matrix theory calculations that the leading contribution in quasi-one-dimension vanishes. However, in quasi-two-dimensions the third cumulant is negative, whereas in three dimensions it is positive.
引用
收藏
页码:4710 / 4716
页数:7
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