Preparation and properties of ionically charged lamellar phases that are produced without shearing

被引:52
作者
Bergmeier, M [1 ]
Hoffmann, H [1 ]
Thunig, C [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BAYREUTH,D-95440 BAYREUTH,GERMANY
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B | 1997年 / 101卷 / 30期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp971163l
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
It is shown that an ionically charged L-alpha-phase can be prepared without shear by mixing a small amount of methyl formate to a L-3-phase from alkyldimethyl aminoxide, hexanol, and water. Within a few hours the methyl formate hydrolyzes to formic acid and methanol. The formic acid protonates the aminoxide surfactant head groups and triggers the transformation of the L-3- to the L-alpha-phase. The resulting L-alpha-phase is a low-viscosity classic L-alpha-phase with stacked bilayers. By shearing or simply by shaking of a thus produced sample of low viscosity, it is transformed instantaneously into a highly viscoelastic phase with densely packed multilamellar vesicles. At present, it is not clear which form of the L-alpha-phase is thermodynamically stable.
引用
收藏
页码:5767 / 5771
页数:5
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