Crystalline metal-organic frameworks (MOFs): synthesis, structure and function

被引:299
作者
Dey, Chandan [1 ]
Kundu, Tanay [1 ]
Biswal, Bishnu P. [1 ]
Mallick, Arijit [1 ]
Banerjee, Rahul [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIR Natl Chem Lab, Phys & Mat Chem Div, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
来源
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION B-STRUCTURAL SCIENCE CRYSTAL ENGINEERING AND MATERIALS | 2014年 / 70卷
关键词
ZEOLITIC IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORKS; POROUS COORDINATION POLYMER; SONOCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS; BUILDING-BLOCK; HYDROGEN STORAGE; METHANE STORAGE; CARBON-DIOXIDE; SURFACE-AREA; SITES; CO2;
D O I
10.1107/S2052520613029557
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of hybrid network supramolecular solid materials comprised of organized organic linkers and metal cations. They can display enormously high surface areas with tunable pore size and functionality, and can be used as hosts for a range of guest molecules. Since their discovery, MOFs have experienced widespread exploration for their applications in gas storage, drug delivery and sensing. This article covers general and modern synthetic strategies to prepare MOFs, and discusses their structural diversity and properties with respect to application perspectives.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 10
页数:8
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