Jugular Venous Oxygenation During Hypothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Patients at Risk for Abnormal Cerebral Autoregulation: Influence of α-Stat Versus pH-Stat Blood Gas Management

被引:12
作者
Hoover, Lance R. [2 ]
Dinavahi, Radhika
Cheng, Wei-Ping
Cooper, John R., Jr.
Marino, Maria Rosa
Spata, Tyler C.
Daniels, Gaile L.
Vaughn, William K. [3 ]
Nussmeier, Nancy A. [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Syracuse, NY 13210 USA
[2] San Antonio Uniform Hlth Educ Consortium, Dept Cardiothorac Anesthesia, San Antonio, TX USA
[3] St Lukes Episcopal Hosp, Texas Heart Inst, Dept Biostat & Epidemiol, Houston, TX USA
关键词
LUXURY PERFUSION; SATURATION; FLOW; TEMPERATURE; DESATURATION; DYSFUNCTION; METABOLISM; PACO2;
D O I
10.1213/ane.0b013e318187c39d
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
In a prospective, randomized study of cardiac surgical patients at risk for impaired cerebral blood flow autoregulation, we compared alpha-stat and pH-stat blood gas management. The 40 patients enrolled had age >70 yr, diabetes, prior stroke, or uncontrolled hypertension. During hypothermia and early rewarming, jugular oxygen tensions were significantly lower in a-stat patients (n = 12) than pH-stat patients (n = 19; P < 0.05). During rewarming, jugular venous desaturation (i.e., SjvO(2) <50%) occurred in 6 of 12 a-stat patients, but no pH-stat patients (P = 0.0006). Patients at risk for poor cerebral autoregulation have higher oxygen tensions and saturations if pH-stat blood gas management is used during cardiopulmonary bypass.
引用
收藏
页码:1389 / 1393
页数:5
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Benjamini Y, 2001, ANN STAT, V29, P1165
[2]   CONTROLLING THE FALSE DISCOVERY RATE - A PRACTICAL AND POWERFUL APPROACH TO MULTIPLE TESTING [J].
BENJAMINI, Y ;
HOCHBERG, Y .
JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL STATISTICAL SOCIETY SERIES B-STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY, 1995, 57 (01) :289-300
[3]   Effect of temperature and PaCO2 on cerebral embolization during cardiopulmonary bypass in swine [J].
Cook, DJ ;
Plöchl, W ;
Orszulak, TA .
ANNALS OF THORACIC SURGERY, 2000, 69 (02) :415-420
[4]   Carbon dioxide management and the cerebral response to hemodilution during hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass in dogs [J].
Cook, DJ ;
Boston, US ;
Orszulak, TA ;
Slater, JM .
ANNALS OF THORACIC SURGERY, 2001, 72 (04) :1331-1335
[5]  
CROUGHWELL N, 1992, J THORAC CARDIOV SUR, V103, P549
[6]  
CROUGHWELL N, 1990, CIRCULATION, V82, P407
[7]   JUGULAR BULB SATURATION AND COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION AFTER CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS [J].
CROUGHWELL, ND ;
NEWMAN, MF ;
BLUMENTHAL, JA ;
WHITE, WD ;
LEWIS, JB ;
FRASCO, PE ;
SMITH, LR ;
THYRUM, EA ;
HURWITZ, BJ ;
LEONE, BJ ;
SCHELL, RM ;
REVES, JG .
ANNALS OF THORACIC SURGERY, 1994, 58 (06) :1702-1708
[8]   WARMING DURING CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS IS ASSOCIATED WITH JUGULAR BULB DESATURATION [J].
CROUGHWELL, ND ;
FRASCO, P ;
BLUMENTHAL, JA ;
LEONE, BJ ;
WHITE, WD ;
REVES, JG .
ANNALS OF THORACIC SURGERY, 1992, 53 (05) :827-832
[9]   THEORETICAL-ANALYSIS OF CEREBRAL VENOUS-BLOOD HEMOGLOBIN OXYGEN-SATURATION AS AN INDEX OF CEREBRAL OXYGENATION DURING HYPOTHERMIC CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS - A COUNTERPROPOSAL TO THE LUXURY PERFUSION HYPOTHESIS [J].
DEXTER, F ;
HINDMAN, BJ .
ANESTHESIOLOGY, 1995, 83 (02) :405-412
[10]   The brain uses mostly dissolved oxygen during profoundly hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass [J].
Dexter, F ;
Kern, FH ;
Hindman, BJ ;
Greeley, WJ .
ANNALS OF THORACIC SURGERY, 1997, 63 (06) :1725-1729