Relations of children's motivation for reading to the amount and breadth of their reading

被引:673
作者
Wigfield, A
Guthrie, JT
机构
[1] University of Maryland, College Park, MD
[2] Department of Human Development, University of Maryland, College Park, MD
[3] Department of Human Development, University of Maryland, College Park
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0022-0663.89.3.420
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
The authors explored different aspects of children's reading motivation and how children's motivation related to the amount and breadth of their reading. The reading motives assessed included self-efficacy, intrinsic-extrinsic motivation and goals, and social aspects. Fourth- and 5th-grade children (N = 105) completed a new reading motivation questionnaire twice during a school year. Children's reading amount and breadth were measured using diaries and questionnaires. Children's reading motivation was found to be multidimensional. Their motivation predicted children's reading amount and breadth even when previous amount and breadth were controlled. An intrinsic motivation composite predicted amount and breadth of reading more strongly than did an extrinsic motivation composite. Some aspects of girls' reading motivation were more positive than boys'.
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页码:420 / 432
页数:13
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