Spectral densities of response functions for the O(3) symmetric Anderson and two channel Kondo models

被引:13
作者
Bradley, SC
Bulla, R
Hewson, AC
Zhang, GM
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Math, London SW7 2BZ, England
[2] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Ctr Adv Study, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s100510051181
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The O(3) symmetric Anderson model is an example of a system which has a stable low energy marginal Fermi liquid fixed point for a certain choice of parameters. It is also exactly equivalent, in the large U limit, to a localized model which describes the spin degrees of freedom of the linear dispersion two channel Kondo model. We first use an argument based on conformal field theory to establish this precise equivalence with the two channel model. We then use the numerical renormalization group (NRG) approach to calculate both one-electron and two-electron response functions for a range of values of the interaction strength U. We compare the behaviours about the marginal Fermi liquid and Fermi liquid fixed points and interpret the results in terms of a renormalized Majorana fermion picture of the elementary excitations. In the marginal Fermi liquid case the spectral densities of ail the Majorana fermion modes display a \omega\ dependence on the lowest energy scale, and in addition the zero Majorana mode has a delta function contribution. The weight of this delta function is studied as a function of the interaction U and is found to decrease exponentially with U for large U. Using the equivalence with the two channel Kondo model in the large U limit, we deduce the dynamical spin susceptibility of the two channel Kondo model over the full frequency range. We use renormalized perturbation theory to interpret the results and to calculate the coefficient of the ln omega divergence found in the low frequency behaviour of the T = 0 dynamic susceptibility.
引用
收藏
页码:535 / 550
页数:16
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