Design and synthesis of AX7574: A microcystin-derived, fluorescent probe for serine/threonine phosphatases

被引:39
作者
Shreder, KR [1 ]
Liu, YS [1 ]
Nomanhboy, T [1 ]
Fuller, SR [1 ]
Wong, MS [1 ]
Gai, WZ [1 ]
Wu, JY [1 ]
Leventhal, PS [1 ]
Lill, JR [1 ]
Corral, S [1 ]
机构
[1] ActivX Biosci Inc, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/bc0499580
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The design and synthesis of AX7574, a microcystin-derived probe for serine/threonine phosphatases, is described. A key step in the synthesis was the conjugation under basic conditions of a tetramethylrhodamine 1,3-diketone derivative to the arginine side chain present in microcystin-LR. The resulting conjugate specifically labeled the active site of protein phosphatases 1 (PP-1) with a 1:1 stoichiometry and IC50 of 4.0 nM. AX7574 was used to isolate and identify PP-1, PP-2A, PP-4, and PP-6 in Jurkat cells. Finally, AX7574 was able to record changes in the phosphatase activity levels of calyculin A treated Jurkat cells versus untreated control cells.
引用
收藏
页码:790 / 798
页数:9
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