Effect of drag reducing polymers on oil-water flow in a horizontal pipe

被引:78
作者
Al-Yaari, M. [2 ]
Soleimani, A. [3 ]
Abu-Sharkh, B. [2 ]
Al-Mubaiyedh, U. [2 ]
Al-sarkhi, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Mech Engn, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
[2] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Chem Engn, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
[3] Schlumberger Dhahran Ctr Carbonate Res, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Drag reducing polymers; Oil-water horizontal flow; Phase inversion; Salt effect; SLUG FLOW; PRESSURE-DROP; PHASE INVERSION; LIQUID FLOW; REDUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2009.02.017
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Measurements of drag-reduction are presented for oil-water flowing in a horizontal 0.0254 m pipe. Different oil-water configurations were observed. The injection of water soluble polymer solution (PDRA) in some cases produced drag reduction of about 65% with concentration of only 10-15 ppm. The results showed a significant reduction in pressure gradient due to PDRA especially at high mixture velocity which was accompanied by a clear change in the flow pattern. Phase inversion point in dispersed flow regime occurred at a water fraction range of (0.33-0.35) indicated by its pressure drop peak which was disappeared by injecting only 5 ppm (weight basis) of PDRA. Effect of PDRA concentration and molecular weight on flow patterns and pressure drops are presented in this study. Influence of salt content in the water phase on the performance of PDRA is also examined in this paper. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:516 / 524
页数:9
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