A novel high selective and sensitive para-nitrophenol voltammetric sensor, based on a molecularly imprinted polymer-carbon paste electrode

被引:140
作者
Alizadeh, Taher [1 ]
Ganjali, Mohammad Reza [2 ,3 ]
Norouzi, Parviz [2 ,3 ]
Zare, Mashallah [2 ]
Zeraatkar, Ali [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mohaghegh Ardabili, Dept Appl Chem, Fac Sci, Ardebil, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran, Ctr Excellence Electrochem, Fac Chem, Tehran, Iran
[3] Med Sci Univ Tehran, Endocrinol & Metab Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Para-nitrophenol; Molecularly imprinted polymer; Voltammetric sensor; Carbon paste electrode; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; P-NITROPHENOL; ELECTROCHEMICAL DETECTION; TRACE DETERMINATION; WATER SAMPLES; 4-NITROPHENOL; BEHAVIOR; PHENOLS; MERCURY; URINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.talanta.2009.02.051
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
By using a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) as a recognition element, the design and construction of a high selective voltammetric sensor for para-nitrophenol was formed. Para-nitrophenol selective MIP and a non-imprinted polymer (NIP) were synthesized, and then used for carbon paste (CP) electrode preparation. The MIP-CP electrode showed greater recognition ability in comparison to the NIP-CP It was shown that electrode washing after para-nitrophenol extraction led to enhanced selectivity, without noticeably decreasing the sensitivity. Some parameters affecting sensor response were optimized and a calibration curve was plotted. A dynamic linear range of 8 x 10(-9) to 5 x 10(-6) mol L-1 was obtained. The detection limit of the sensor was calculated as 3 x 10(-9) mol L-1. Thus, this sensor was used successfully for the para-nitrophenol determination in different water samples. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1197 / 1203
页数:7
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