Why we need a generalized Darwinism, and why generalized Darwinism is not enough

被引:150
作者
Hodgson, Geoffrey M. [1 ]
Knudsen, Thorbjorn
机构
[1] Univ Hertfordshire, Sch Business, Hatfield AL10 9AB, Herts, England
[2] Univ So Denmark, Dept Mkt, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark
关键词
evolution; Darwinism; complex systems; self-organization; intentionality;
D O I
10.1016/j.jebo.2005.01.004
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Complex evolving systems, consisting of populations of varied and I replicating entities are found in both nature and human society. There exists no alternative to the core Darwinian principles of variation, selection and inheritance to explain the evolution of such systems. Neither the actual existence of human intentionality nor the hypothetical possibility of Lamarckian acquired character inheritance offers a barrier to the use of Darwinian principles. On the contrary, Darwinism is always required to complete the explanation. However, while Darwinian principles are always necessary to explain complex evolving population systems they are never sufficient on their own. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 19
页数:19
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