Details and consequences of the nonadiabatic coupling in the Cl(2P)+H2 reaction

被引:50
作者
Alexander, MH [1 ]
Capecchi, G
Werner, HJ
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biochem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Theoret Chem, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b314189f
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In an investigation of nonadiabaticity in the Cl+H-2 reaction we examine the various coupling terms responsible. By neglecting various of these terms, we show that the spin - orbit coupling in the Cl atom is primarily responsible for non Born - Oppenheimer effects in this reaction, and that the anisotropies in the contributing electronic potential energy surfaces as well as Coriolis terms, are considerably weaker in their effect. Neglect of all coupling except spin - orbit leads to little change in the calculated reaction probabilities both for the Born - Oppenheimer allowed [Cl(P-2(3/2))+H-2] and Born - Oppenheimer forbidden [Cl(P-2(1/2))+H-2] reactions. This implies that one can safely neglect the coupling between different values of the electronic projection quantum number omega. Consequently, the computational effort involved in an accurate quantum scattering treatment of this (and, hopefully, other similar reactions) can be substantially reduced.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 72
页数:14
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]   ADIABATIC AND APPROXIMATE DIABATIC POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACES FOR THEB...H2 VAN-DER-WAALS MOLECULE [J].
ALEXANDER, MH .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1993, 99 (08) :6014-6026
[2]   Theoretical investigation of the lower bend-stretch states of the Cl-H2 anion complex and its isotopomers [J].
Alexander, MH .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2003, 118 (21) :9637-9642
[3]   Theoretical study of the validity of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation in the Cl+H2→HCl+H reaction [J].
Alexander, MH ;
Capecchi, G ;
Werner, HJ .
SCIENCE, 2002, 296 (5568) :715-718
[4]   Spin-orbit effects in the reaction of F(2P) with H2 [J].
Alexander, MH ;
Werner, HJ ;
Manolopoulos, DE .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1998, 109 (14) :5710-5713
[5]   SPIN-ORBIT BRANCHING IN THE PHOTOFRAGMENTATION OF HCI [J].
ALEXANDER, MH ;
POUILLY, B ;
DUHOO, T .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1993, 99 (03) :1752-1764
[6]   An investigation of the F+H2 reaction based on a full ab initio description of the open-shell character of the F(2P) atom [J].
Alexander, MH ;
Manolopoulos, DE ;
Werner, HJ .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 113 (24) :11084-11100
[7]  
ALEXANDER MH, 2003, CHEM REACTION DYNAMI
[8]   An improved potential energy surface for the H2Cl system and its use for calculations of rate coefficients and kinetic isotope effects [J].
Allison, TC ;
Lynch, GC ;
Truhlar, DG ;
Gordon, MS .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 100 (32) :13575-13587
[9]  
ALLISON TC, 1996, GAS PHASE REACTION S
[10]  
[Anonymous], NIST ATOMIC SPECTRA