Synthesis of LiCo1-xNixO2 from a low temperature solution combustion route and characterization

被引:24
作者
Suresh, P
Rodrigues, S
Shukla, AK
Shivashankar, SA
Munichandraiah, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Solid State & Struct Chem Unit, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci, Mat Res Ctr, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
关键词
ac impedance; cyclic voltammetry; lithium-cobalt-nickel oxide; lithium intercalation; solution combustion synthesis;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00472-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nickel substituted lithium-cobalt oxides, LiCo1-xNixO2 (0 < x < 0.4), have been synthesized in a very short time by a solution combustion method at 350 degreesC using diformyl hydrazine as a fuel. Pure phases with hexagonal lattice structure have been obtained. These compounds facilitate reversible insertion/extraction of Li+ ions with good discharge capacity between 3.0 and 4.4 V versus Li/Li+. Results of the studies by powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge cycling and ac impedance measurements are presented. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:665 / 670
页数:6
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