The effect of exothermic reactions during regeneration on the NOX trapping efficiency of a NOX storage/reduction catalyst

被引:40
作者
Epling, William S.
Yezerets, Aleksey
Currier, Neal W.
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[2] Cummins Inc, Columbus, IN 47201 USA
关键词
NOX storage; NOX reduction; diesel emissions;
D O I
10.1007/s10562-006-0102-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An unusual behavior was observed during experiments conducted at 371 and 465 degrees C with a commercial NOX storage/reduction catalyst: the outlet NOX concentration during the trapping phase reached a cycle minimum after regeneration, increased for 20-30 s, as expected, but then surprisingly decreased, indicating the catalyst had become more efficient in trapping the entering NOX. The results reported in this letter indicate that this phenomenon was caused by a superposition of two factors: a substantial exotherm associated with the regeneration event from reductant reacting with surface oxygen species and a negative impact of an evolving temperature profile on the dynamic NOX storage capacity.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 148
页数:6
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