TWEAK is expressed by glial cells, induces astrocyte proliferation and increases EAE severity

被引:120
作者
Desplat-Jégo, S
Varriale, S
Creidy, R
Terra, R
Bernard, D
Khrestchatisky, M
Izui, S
Chicheportiche, Y
Boucraut, J
机构
[1] Univ Mediterranee, IFR Jean Roche, NICN CNRS FRE 2533, F-13916 Marseille 20, France
[2] CMU, Dept Pathol, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[3] CYGEN, CH-1227 Carouge, Switzerland
关键词
TWEAK; cytokines; glial cells; experimental auto-immune encephalomyelitis;
D O I
10.1016/S0165-5728(02)00368-5
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
TWEAK is a new TNF family member with proinflammatory and proliferative effects on different cell types, mediated by the recently identified Fn14 receptor. TWEAK expression was analyzed on mouse microglial cells and astrocytes. Both cell types express TWEAK mRNA. Astrocytes expressed Fn14 and proliferated in the presence of rTWEAK. TWEAK mRNA is expressed in normal CNS and its steady state level increases in spinal cord during EAE. Finally, EAE severity is enhanced in soluble TWEAK-overexpressing transgenic mice. These results support the contention that TWEAK is involved in CNS inflammation. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:116 / 123
页数:8
相关论文
共 49 条
  • [1] Immune function of microglia
    Aloisi, F
    [J]. GLIA, 2001, 36 (02) : 165 - 179
  • [2] TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR RECEPTOR SUPERFAMILY MEMBERS AND THEIR LIGANDS
    ARMITAGE, RJ
    [J]. CURRENT OPINION IN IMMUNOLOGY, 1994, 6 (03) : 407 - 413
  • [3] The clinical course of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and inflammation is controlled by the expression of CD40 within the central nervous system
    Becher, B
    Durell, BG
    Miga, AV
    Hickey, WF
    Noelle, RJ
    [J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 2001, 193 (08) : 967 - 974
  • [4] BENVENISTE EN, 1992, AM J PHYSIOL, V263, P16
  • [5] Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein: A novel candidate autoantigen in multiple sclerosis
    Bernard, CCA
    Johns, TG
    Slavin, A
    Ichikawa, M
    Ewing, C
    Liu, J
    Bettadapura, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE-JMM, 1997, 75 (02): : 77 - 88
  • [6] The molecular architecture of the TNF superfamily
    Bodmer, JL
    Schneider, P
    Tschopp, J
    [J]. TRENDS IN BIOCHEMICAL SCIENCES, 2002, 27 (01) : 19 - 26
  • [7] TWEAK, a new secreted ligand in the tumor necrosis factor family that weakly induces apoptosis
    Chicheportiche, Y
    Bourdon, PR
    Xu, HD
    Hsu, YM
    Scott, H
    Hession, C
    Garcia, I
    Browning, JL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1997, 272 (51) : 32401 - 32410
  • [8] Proinflammatory activity of TWEAK on human dermal fibroblasts and synoviocytes: blocking and enhancing effects of anti-TWEAK monoclonal antibodies
    Chicheportiche, Y
    Chicheportiche, R
    Sizing, I
    Thompson, J
    Benjamin, CB
    Ambrose, C
    Dayer, JM
    [J]. ARTHRITIS RESEARCH, 2002, 4 (02) : 126 - 133
  • [9] Down-regulated expression of TWEAK mRNA in acute and chronic inflammatory pathologies
    Chicheportiche, Y
    Fossati-Jimack, L
    Moll, S
    Ibnou-Zekri, N
    Izui, S
    [J]. BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 2000, 279 (01) : 162 - 165
  • [10] De Groot C J, 2001, Prog Brain Res, V132, P533