共 59 条
Heme Oxygenase-1 Drives Metaflammation and Insulin Resistance in Mouse and Man
被引:262
作者:
Jais, Alexander
[1
]
Einwallner, Elisa
[1
]
Sharif, Omar
[1
,2
]
Gossens, Klaus
[3
]
Lu, Tess Tsai-Hsiu
[3
]
Soyal, Selma M.
[4
]
Medgyesi, David
[3
,5
]
Neureiter, Daniel
[4
]
Paier-Pourani, Jamile
[6
]
Dalgaard, Kevin
[3
]
Duvigneau, J. Catharina
[7
]
Lindroos-Christensen, Josefine
[1
]
Zapf, Thea-Christin
[1
]
Amann, Sabine
[1
]
Saluzzo, Simona
[1
,2
]
Jantscher, Florian
[1
]
Stiedl, Patricia
[8
]
Todoric, Jelena
[1
]
Martins, Rui
[1
,2
]
Oberkofler, Hannes
[4
]
Mueller, Simone
[7
]
Hauser-Kronberger, Cornelia
[4
]
Kenner, Lukas
[1
,7
,8
]
Casanova, Emilio
[1
,8
]
Sutterluety-Fall, Hedwig
[1
]
Bilban, Martin
[1
]
Miller, Karl
[9
]
Kozlov, Andrey V.
[6
]
Krempler, Franz
[9
]
Knapp, Sylvia
[1
,2
]
Lumeng, Carey N.
[10
]
Patsch, Wolfgang
[4
]
Wagner, Oswald
[1
]
Pospisilik, J. Andrew
[3
]
Esterbauer, Harald
[1
]
机构:
[1] Med Univ Vienna, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Austrian Acad Sci, Res Ctr Mol Med, CeMM, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[3] Max Planck Inst Immunobiol & Epigenet, D-79108 Freiburg, Germany
[4] Paracelsus Med Univ, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria
[5] Univ Freiburg, BIOSS Ctr Biol Signalling Studies, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[6] Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Expt & Clin Traumatol, A-1200 Vienna, Austria
[7] Univ Vet Med Vienna, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
[8] Ludwig Boltzmann Inst Canc Res, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[9] Gen Hosp Hallein, A-5400 Hallein, Austria
[10] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
来源:
基金:
奥地利科学基金会;
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词:
ADIPOSE-TISSUE;
UP-REGULATION;
IKK-BETA;
MACROPHAGE POLARIZATION;
MITOCHONDRIAL-FUNCTION;
COBALT PROTOPORPHYRIN;
METABOLIC HOMEOSTASIS;
GENE-EXPRESSION;
OBESITY;
INFLAMMATION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.cell.2014.04.043
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
070307 [化学生物学];
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要:
Obesity and diabetes affect more than half a billion individuals worldwide. Interestingly, the two conditions do not always coincide and the molecular determinants of "healthy" versus "unhealthy" obesity remain ill-defined. Chronic metabolic inflammation (metaflammation) is believed to be pivotal. Here, we tested a hypothesized anti-inflammatory role for heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in the development of metabolic disease. Surprisingly, in matched biopsies from "healthy" versus insulin-resistant obese subjects we find HO-1 to be among the strongest positive predictors of metabolic disease in humans. We find that hepatocyte and macrophage conditional HO-1 deletion in mice evokes resistance to diet-induced insulin resistance and inflammation, dramatically reducing secondary disease such as steatosis and liver toxicity. Intriguingly, cellular assays show that HO-1 defines prestimulation thresholds for inflammatory skewing and NF-kappa B amplification in macrophages and for insulin signaling in hepatocytes. These findings identify HO-1 inhibition as a potential therapeutic strategy for metabolic disease.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 40
页数:16
相关论文

