A novel mathematical model of solid-state digestion

被引:23
作者
Martin, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Chem Environm & Min Engn, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
关键词
biogas; digestion; landfill; model; waste;
D O I
10.1023/A:1005633117706
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The proposed model of solid-state digestion assumes the development of a distinct zone of depleted waste around each viable seed particle. Biodegradation is envisaged to occur chiefly in thin shells at the interface between depleted and raw waste, at a rate proportional to the interfacial area. These shells are estimated to expand at a constant 5 cm/year. The reaction thus accelerates following a square law until neighbouring shells meet. Deceleration is then rapid as the shells merge. The proposed model agrees with available lysimeter data; first-order decay kinetics do not.
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页码:91 / 94
页数:4
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